Kitchen Medicine / Recipes / Tridoshic Kitchari

Tridoshic Kitchari

Kitchari is traditionally used in pañcakarma therapy (āyurevdic cleansing therapy), or other times when the body-mind-spirit needs a simple diet to encourage healing.  The balance of legumes, grains, vegetables, and spices, cooked together in a single pot, offer an easily digestible meal for most bodies.  This nourishing one-pot stew, meant to support all three doshas, can be enjoyed while engaging in a gentle, at-home cleanse or any time.  It's one of my go-to recipes, and finds it's way to my table several times a month.
An important aspect to consider about kitchari, is that it is cooked as a stew, in one pot. When food is prepared together, and all of the ingredients have the opportunity to simmer and mingle, their different properties and qualities also mingle together. Several ingredients that are cooked together in one pot will act differently in the body than the exact same ingredients cooked separately, but eaten at the same time. It is less work for the body to digest and assimilate the one-pot stew.

Specific spices and other ingredients are used to balance the six tastes and aid in digestion and assimilation. You can alter the spices based on season, constitution, and current needs, and incorporate different vegetables for the same reasons.  Part of cooking kitchari, or any meal, is to make it your own. Figure out what spices and vegetables your body wants and needs, and use them. Have fun and be creative with the recipe.  Feel into your body-mind-spirit, and consider the qualities you most need today.

Ingredients

Serves 4-6

** See note below about rice to legume ratio and soaking.
  • 1/2-3/4 cup yellow split mung beans/dhal or red lentils
  • 1/4-1/2 cup white basmati rice
  • 7-8 cups of water
  • 2 inch knob of ginger root- peeled and chopped
  • 2-3 inch knob of turmeric root- peeled and chopped
  • 1 tsp. ground fennel seeds
  • 1 tsp. ground coriander seeds
  • 1 tsp. ground cumin seeds
  • 1 1/2 - 2 tsp. salt (or to taste)
  • 1-2 Tbsp. ghee (or other oil)
  • 1 1/2 cups fresh root vegetables (beets, carrots, sweet potatoes, parsnip, radish, rutabaga, turnip, etc.)
  • 1/2 - 1 bunch fresh swiss chard, kale, bok choy, or other fresh greens
  • 1/2 bunch cilantro
  • fresh lime wedges to squeeze on top
  • optional garnish of fresh cilantro, parsley, or other herbs
  • other optional spices: curry leaf, bay leaf, cinnamon, clove, hing, black pepper

Cooking Process

  1. Combine rinsed rice and dhal in a large pot. 
  2. Add 7 cups water and bring to a boil.  Scrape off foam that rises to the surface.  You can add more water as needed while cooking.
  3. Once the rice/dhal is boiling, reduce to medium heat and add ginger root, and turmeric root, simmer for 5-10 minutes. If using beets, add them here as well because they take longer to cook than the other roots.
  4. Add the root vegetables and spices, including salt.
  5. Allow kitchari to simmer for about 25 minutes, stirring once in a while to prevent sticking.
  6. Add ghee or other oil and chard or kale stems, if using them. You will add the leaves later. Cook for about 10-15 more minutes, or until rice and dhal is soft and melting into the pot.
  7. Turn off heat and add any greens such as chard, kale, cilantro, etc. Allow to rest about 10 minutes.
  8. Once portioned into serving bowls, top with fresh lime juice, and a sprinkle of fresh cilantro, parsley or other herbs.
** Adjust the ratio of rice to legume based on your needs and preference.  More rice will offer a thicker and more bulky stew, which may or may not be what you want or need.  Most of the time, I do one part rice to three parts dhal, sometimes one part rice to two parts dhal, and once in a while half and half.  If using this recipe as part of a gentle, mono-diet cleanse, you can start of with more rice, reduce the amount, and then increase it again to support the arc of your cleanse.

You can consider the following measurements:

  • 3/4 cup dhal, 1/4 cup rice
  • 2/3 cup dhal, 1/3 cup rice
  • 1/2 cup dhal, 1/2 cup rice


** Soaking legumes 
helps them to cook faster and be easier to digest.  However since split mung beans and red lentils are so small, they may not require soaking.  Try cooking them both ways, and figure out your preference.
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